Phuket Condo Maintenance Cost Per Year: 2026 Breakdown
Annual Phuket condo maintenance: CAM fees ฿25-120/sqm, insurance, LBT, AC service, management 18-35%, and net yield on a ฿5.5M Bang Tao 1-bed worked example.
Quick answer: After you buy, a 50 sqm mid-market Bang Tao 1-bed costs about ฿194,000-฿208,500 per year ($5,900-$6,300) to maintain with short-term management, roughly 32-35% of gross rent. Without rental, pure lifestyle ownership runs ฿81,000-฿84,000/year (~$2,500). The surprise line item for new owners is not insurance, it is CAM (common area maintenance) escalating 3-5% annually.
What are monthly maintenance fees (CAM) in Phuket?
Every condominium charges juristic person fees for security, pools, lifts, cleaning, and management salary.
| Zone / tier | Fee per sqm/month | 40 sqm unit | 65 sqm unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic inland | ฿25-40 | ฿1,000-1,600 | ฿1,625-2,600 |
| Mid tourist (Patong, Kata) | ฿40-65 | ฿1,600-2,600 | ฿2,600-4,225 |
| Premium (Bang Tao, Kamala) | ฿65-100 | ฿2,600-4,000 | ฿4,225-6,500 |
| Luxury branded (Laguna, Sansiri) | ฿80-120 | ฿3,200-4,800 | ฿5,200-7,800 |
50 sqm Bang Tao at ฿60/sqm:
| Period | THB | USD (~35 THB) |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly | 3,000 | $86 |
| Annual | 36,000 | $1,029 |
Fees typically rise 3-5% per year, model escalation in 5-year hold math.
Insider tip: Request the juristic person annual budget before reservation. Buildings planning roof waterproofing or lift replacement may levy special assessments outside regular CAM.
How much does condo insurance cost?
Building structure is covered by the juristic master policy. You need unit contents + liability.
| Coverage level | Annual cost |
|---|---|
| Basic contents | ฿8,000-12,000 ($240-$365) |
| Comprehensive + liability + loss of rent | ฿12,000-20,000 ($365-$606) |
Budget ~฿10,000-18,000/year for a furnished rental unit.
What is Land and Buildings Tax (LBT) on a condo?
| Use classification | Rate | ฿5M example |
|---|---|---|
| Primary residence | 0.03-0.1% | ฿1,500-5,000/yr |
| Non-primary residential | 0.03-0.1% | ฿1,500-5,000/yr |
| Commercial / rental | 0.3-0.7% | ฿15,000-35,000/yr |
Many owners register as residential; active short-term rental may trigger commercial classification, consult a Thai accountant. Do not assume ฿2,000/year in your model without confirmation.
Broader context: annual ownership costs in Thailand.
How much does AC servicing cost?
Tropical humidity demands 6-12 month service cycles per unit.
| Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Per service | ฿800-1,500 per AC |
| 1-bed (2-3 AC units) | ฿2,400-6,000/year |
Skipping service leads to ฿15,000-฿40,000 compressor failures, false economy.
What should you budget for repairs and wear?
| Item | Annual (1-bed rental) |
|---|---|
| Minor repairs | ฿3,000-6,000 |
| Appliance repair/replace | ฿5,000-15,000 |
| Furniture refresh (amortised) | ฿10,000-20,000 |
| Deep clean between tenants | ฿3,000-5,000 |
| Total general | ฿21,000-46,000 |
Short-term rentals: budget top of range.
How much do property management fees cost?
Usually the largest single cost for rental condos:
| Operator type | Fee | On ฿600K gross/year |
|---|---|---|
| Independent | 18% | ฿108,000 |
| Developer pool | 30% | ฿180,000 |
| Hotel branded | 35% | ฿210,000 |
Negotiate 15-18% on mid-market units with full calendar, do not accept 25%+ without audited ADR proof.
Manager selection: how to choose a property manager in Phuket.
What utilities do owners pay?
| Utility | Vacant month | Occupied month |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity | ฿500-800 | ฿2,000-5,000 |
| Water | ฿100-200 | ฿200-500 |
| Internet | ฿800-1,200 | ฿800-1,200 |
Short-term: utilities usually in manager bundle. Owner pays vacant-period minimums (~4 months/year realistic).
Annual vacant utilities: ฿5,600-8,800 ($170-$267).
What is the complete annual cost for a rental condo?
50 sqm 1-bed, Bang Tao mid-market, ฿5.5M value, ฿600K gross rent:
| Cost item | Annual THB | Annual USD |
|---|---|---|
| Maintenance fees | 36,000 | $1,029 |
| Insurance | 12,000 | $343 |
| Property tax (residential) | 2,000-16,500 | $57-$471 |
| AC servicing | 4,000 | $114 |
| General maintenance | 25,000 | $714 |
| Vacant utilities | 7,000 | $200 |
| Subtotal (no mgmt) | 86,000-100,500 | $2,457-$2,871 |
| Management (18%) | 108,000 | $3,086 |
| Total with management | 194,000-208,500 | $5,543-$5,957 |
As % of gross rent: 32-35% total cost load → net ~65-68% of gross → ฿390K-408K ($11,140-$11,660) → ~6.5-6.8% net yield on ฿5.5M.
Yield cross-check: Phuket rental yield guide. Condo overview: cost of owning a condo.
What if you use the condo as a pure holiday home?
No rental income, costs drop sharply:
| Cost item | Annual THB | Annual USD |
|---|---|---|
| Maintenance fees | 36,000 | $1,029 |
| Insurance | 12,000 | $343 |
| Property tax | 2,000-5,000 | $57-$143 |
| AC servicing | 4,000 | $114 |
| Basic maintenance | 15,000 | $429 |
| Utilities (2 months personal use) | 12,000 | $343 |
| Total | 81,000-84,000 | $2,314-$2,400 |
Less than a long weekend at a premium Patong hotel, reason many buyers accept carrying costs.
How does condo maintenance compare to a villa?
| Asset | Annual opex band | Owner burden |
|---|---|---|
| 1-bed condo | $2,500-$6,300 | Juristic + optional manager |
| 3-bed villa | $15,000-$38,000 | Pool, garden, structure 100% yours |
See cost of owning a villa in Phuket.
Red flags in maintenance cost disclosures
| Red flag | Why |
|---|---|
| CAM “estimated” without juristic budget | Special levies coming |
| Management fee excludes cleaning | True net lower |
| LBT quoted at residential only | Commercial rate may apply |
| No sinking fund disclosure (resale) | Major repair risk |
| Insurance “included” without liability | Guest injury exposure |
Five tips to keep costs manageable
- Read juristic budget before SPA: not after
- Negotiate management: 15-18% achievable with volume calendar
- Service AC every 6 months: cheaper than emergency repair
- Buy hospitality-grade furniture: IKEA fails in 18 months of Airbnb turnover
- Keep liability insurance: one slip-and-fall claim > 10 years of premiums
Post-purchase timeline: buying property in Phuket guide.
How do costs scale for 2-bedroom and studio units?
| Unit type | Size | CAM annual (฿60/sqm) | Typical mgmt on ฿800K gross |
|---|---|---|---|
| Studio 28 sqm | 28 sqm | ฿20,160 | ฿144K at 18% |
| 1-bed 50 sqm | 50 sqm | ฿36,000 | ฿108K at 18% |
| 2-bed 75 sqm | 75 sqm | ฿54,000 | ฿162K at 18% |
Larger units earn more gross but CAM scales linearly, net yield % often similar if same building.
Sinking fund vs monthly CAM: do not confuse them
| Charge | What it funds |
|---|---|
| Monthly CAM | Operations, security, pool, lift |
| Sinking fund (one-time or monthly) | Capital replacements, roof, facade |
| Special assessment | Emergency levy, unbudgeted repair |
Resale buyers must ask: sinking fund balance and planned projects in next 36 months.
Long-term rental vs short-term: cost profile
| Model | Management fee | Owner-paid utilities | Wear |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term 12-month lease | 0-8% or flat | Tenant pays | Lower |
| Short-term Airbnb | 18-35% | Bundled in rate | Higher furniture wear |
Long-term may show lower gross but higher net %, Patong 1-beds often still favour short-term.
5-year maintenance escalation model
Assume 4% CAM growth and 3% insurance:
| Year | CAM only (50 sqm, ฿60/sqm start) |
|---|---|
| 1 | ฿36,000 |
| 3 | ฿38,950 |
| 5 | ฿42,000 |
If net yield model uses flat CAM, you are overstating year-5 returns.
Building age and cost creep
| Building age | Maintenance pattern |
|---|---|
| 0-3 years | Warranty covers most defects |
| 4-8 years | AC, grout, appliance replacements |
| 9-15 years | Lift, waterproofing, facade risk |
| 15+ years | Sinking fund draws spike |
Buying 15-year Patong resale? Discount purchase price for special levy probability.
Owner-use months: hidden cost
Snowbirds using unit 3 months/year still pay 12 months CAM, budget full year regardless of personal occupancy.
| Months personal use | Extra utility (indicative) |
|---|---|
| 1 month | ฿6,000 |
| 3 months | ฿18,000 |
| 6 months | ฿36,000 |
Personal use is not free beyond CAM, but still cheaper than equivalent hotel nights.
Worked examples: three buyer profiles
Profile A: Pure investor, Patong 1-bed ฿3.2M
| Line | Annual THB |
|---|---|
| Gross rent 9% | 288,000 |
| Total costs (35% load) | -100,800 |
| Net | 187,200 (5.85% net) |
Profile B: Bang Tao 2-bed ฿7.5M, 18% mgmt
| Line | Annual THB |
|---|---|
| Gross 7.5% | 562,500 |
| Costs ~33% | -185,625 |
| Net | 376,875 (5.0% net) |
Profile C: Lifestyle only, Kamala ฿8M
| Line | Annual THB |
|---|---|
| CAM premium ฿90/sqm, 60sqm | 64,800 |
| Other lifestyle costs | 25,000 |
| Total | ~89,800 ($2,565) |
Developer vs independent management: true cost delta
| Operator | Stated fee | Hidden costs |
|---|---|---|
| Developer pool | 30% | Linen, platform, “marketing” |
| Independent | 18% | Owner buys linen separately sometimes |
| Self-managed | 0% | Your time + 12% OTA direct |
Self-manage from abroad is rarely cheaper once opportunity cost counted.
Special assessments: real examples
| Building type | Assessment trigger | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 15-year Patong low-rise | Facade waterproofing | ฿80K-฿200K/unit |
| Beachfront | Sea wall repair | ฿150K-฿500K/unit |
| High-rise lift | Modernisation | ฿100K-฿300K/unit |
Ask juristic: “Assessments in last 5 years?” before SPA.
First-year ownership cost calendar
| Month | Cost event |
|---|---|
| 1 | CAM + insurance setup |
| 3 | AC first service |
| 6 | Mid-year CAM invoice |
| 9 | Low-season vacancy utilities |
| 12 | Tax filing + insurance renewal |
Calendar: annual ownership costs in Thailand.
Break-even occupancy calculation
If annual fixed costs = ฿100,000 and net per booked night = ฿2,800 after variable costs:
Break-even nights = 100,000 / 2,800 ≈ 36 nights/year
Below 36 nights, lifestyle buyer subsidises investor math, know which you are.
Condo vs villa maintenance: same budget question
| Question | Condo answer | Villa answer |
|---|---|---|
| Who fixes roof leak? | Juristic | You |
| Pool cost? | Shared amenity | Private ฿3K-10K/mo |
| Annual opex % of value | 1-2% | 3-5%+ |
| Can I self-manage abroad? | Easier | Hard |
If villa costs scare you, Patong 1-bed at ฿2.8M with ฿194K/year managed opex is the rational downgrade.
Inflation assumptions for 2026-2030 models
| Cost line | Model increase |
|---|---|
| CAM | 4%/year |
| Insurance | 3%/year |
| Management % | Flat unless renegotiated |
| Utilities | 2-5%/year |
| Thai minimum wage (cleaning) | Affects mgmt annually |
Conservative models beat optimistic brochures in year four.
Owner interview: five questions for juristic person
- Special assessments in last 36 months?
- Sinking fund balance?
- Any litigation against building?
- Short-term rental policy enforcement?
- CAM increase history 5 years?
Answers belong in your buying file next to title search.
Phuket zone CAM comparison: same 50 sqm unit
| Zone | CAM ฿/sqm | Annual 50 sqm |
|---|---|---|
| Patong mid | 55-75 | ฿33K-฿45K |
| Bang Tao mid | 60-85 | ฿36K-฿51K |
| Rawai basic | 35-50 | ฿21K-฿30K |
| Laguna premium | 90-120 | ฿54K-฿72K |
Zone choice is opex choice, Rawai ฿15K/year cheaper CAM than Laguna on same size.
Net yield sensitivity: management fee swing
On ฿600K gross rent:
| Mgmt % | Annual fee | Net rent left |
|---|---|---|
| 15% | ฿90K | ฿510K before other costs |
| 22% | ฿132K | ฿468K |
| 30% | ฿180K | ฿420K |
7 point management swing = ฿90K/year, negotiate one point, fund two years of insurance.
Summary: three numbers to remember
- Lifestyle only:
฿81K/year ($2,450) - Managed rental 50 sqm:
฿194K-฿208K/year ($5,900-$6,300) - CAM rule of thumb: ฿60/sqm × sqm × 12
Memorise yours before the broker meeting, protects you from “low maintenance” claims.
When maintenance costs justify selling
If annual opex exceeds 40% of gross rent for two consecutive years, CAM spiking, special assessments, weak ADR, run resale maths against cost of owning a condo alternatives in cheaper buildings. Sometimes sell and rebuy in lower-CAM stock beats bleeding cash.
Maintenance cost FAQ for spreadsheets
Export these lines into your model: CAM, insurance, LBT, AC, repairs, vacant utilities, management %. Seven rows, no mystery; if broker cannot fill them, broker does not know the building.
Maintenance cost is the variable that turns a 7% gross brochure into a 5% net reality, or a 2% disappointment. Model it before reservation, track it monthly after transfer, and renegotiate management when occupancy proves the operator wrong. Review CAM invoices every quarter without exception.
One-page annual owner review
Print one sheet: CAM paid Y/N, insurance renewed Y/N, LBT filed Y/N, AC serviced Y/N, major repairs list, gross rent, mgmt fee %, net THB, net home currency. Twelve months of rows beats guessing whether the condo still beats your home-market alternatives. Run the review every January without exception.
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Frequently Asked Questions
฿25-120/sqm/month by tier. A 50 sqm mid-market unit at ฿60/sqm ≈ ฿3,000/month ($91).
0.03-0.1% residential or 0.3-0.7% commercial on assessed value. On ฿5M: ฿1,500-35,000/year depending on classification.
Often ฿194,000-฿208,000/year ($5,900-$6,300) all-in for a managed 50 sqm Bang Tao 1-bed, ~32-35% of gross rent.
About ฿81,000-฿84,000/year ($2,450-$2,550) for CAM, insurance, tax, AC, and minimal utilities.
Short-term: usually bundled via manager. Owner pays vacant-period minimums and personal-stay usage.
Related guides
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Phuket Real Estate Experts
The MORE Group team has helped 500+ European and American buyers purchase property in Thailand. We provide legal support, 0% commission, and on-the-ground expertise with 8 years in the Phuket market.
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